Wednesday, March 24, 2021

Many American Households Use Stimulus Payments to Pay Down Debt

Household Pulse Survey shows stimulus payments have eased financial hardship. Learn more in this America Counts story.
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America Counts: Stories Behind the Numbers

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Many American Households Use Stimulus Payments to Pay Down Debt

Americans are poised to receive a third round of stimulus checks through the new American Rescue Plan Act and data from the Census Bureau's experimental Household Pulse Survey show past stimulus payments helped ease financial hardship during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The first round of COVID stimulus payments of up to $1,200 per adult and $500 per child began reaching households in April and May 2020.

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According to the survey, around a quarter of adults in those households were still using those payments to pay for usual expenses as of the first half of June 2020.

But Household Pulse data also suggest many households may have accumulated debt to make ends meet. Roughly 30% of adults reported using credit cards, taking out loans or borrowing from family and friends between June and December to pay for usual expenses such as food, housing and gas.

Continue reading to learn more about:

  • Mounting debt
  • Financial hardships as the pandemic drags on

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