| The following GAIN reports were released on July 1, 2025. _______
This report provides information on the food and agricultural product import requirements for Bosnia and Herzegovina. Important points of contact for U.S. food exporters are listed in the appendices. All sections of the report have been reviewed and updated; however, no substantial changes have occurred over the last year. This report offers guidance on the certificates and documents required for exporting food and agricultural products to Bosnia and Herzegovina, in accordance with current regulations. Report last updated: June 2025. Brazil's soybean sector is projected to grow in 2025/26, with post revising the total projected planted area to 49.1 million hectares and estimated production reaching 176 million metric tons in 2026, driven by favorable weather and technological advances. Despite record yields, financial challenges persist in 2025, due to high input costs and rising interest rates. Export projections increased to 114 million metric tons for MY 2025/26, supported by expanded port capacity and growing demand from China. Domestic soybean processing is also expected to rise, fueled by livestock feed demand and biodiesel mandates, strengthening Brazil's position in both international and internal markets. In June 2025, provisions impacting non-French trademarks on product packaging, labeling, public signage, posters, and commercial advertising, in Quebec's French language legislation and regulations will come into force. Draft regulations and measures on various plastic packaging initiatives (minimum recycled content, recyclability labeling, reduction targets, etc.) continue to be on hold, delayed by pending resolution of a court case. This report highlights certification requirements for food and agricultural products exported to Canada and supplements the FAIRS Country Report. Czechia has emerged as a promising market for high-value U.S. food and agricultural products, including tree nuts, fish and seafood, beef, distilled spirits, wine, and various food preparations. In 2024, total Czech agricultural products imports reached USD 15.2 billion. Imports of agricultural products from the United States totaled USD 172 million, a 16 percent increase from 2023. This exporter guide provides an economic and market overview, as well as demographic trends and practical tips to U.S. exporters on how to conduct business in the Czech Republic. The report additionally provides insight on the food retail and food service sectors, the best market entry strategy, and the best high-value product prospects. This report serves as a road map for U.S. companies exporting to Ecuador. While Ecuador is a challenging market for U.S. food and agricultural products, it is also one of opportunities. Domestic production cannot meet consumer demand, necessitating continued imports. Additionally, younger and lower to middle-income consumers' appetite for imported products continues to grow despite an often-challenging economic situation. The Ecuador-EU Free Trade Agreement continues to threaten the United States' market share in processed and fresh food products.
India presents both significant opportunities and notable challenges for U.S. food and beverage exports. As the world's fastest-growing major economy and currently the fifth largest globally, India is projected to rise to third place by 2028. With nearly 65 percent of its population under the age of 35 and a rapidly growing work force, consumer demand is shifting toward diverse, high-quality, and health-conscious food and beverage options. This demand is further propelled by increasing affluence, rapid digitalization, and the growth of organized retail across emerging urban centers. However, U.S. exporters face several hurdles, including high tariffs, inconsistent and complex regulatory frameworks, and strong competition from both domestic and international suppliers. This report will provide details about the market and highlight opportunities and challenges for U.S. exporters. Indonesia, Southeast Asia's largest economy with a population of 282 million, presents significant opportunities for U.S. exporters despite regulatory challenges, declining middle-class purchasing power, and tariff preferences granted to our major competitors. In 2024, the United States exported $3 billion of agricultural products to Indonesia with major products including soybeans, livestock feed ingredients, dairy products, wheat, cotton, beef, and fresh fruit. Tariff and non-tariff barriers remain, such as import licensing and facility registration requirements. In addition, halal certification requirements will apply to most agricultural products by October 2026. However, Indonesia's tropical climate and rising demand for food products support continued growth in high-value agricultural imports. To succeed in this challenging but lucrative market, U.S. exporters should work closely with local importers, participate in major trade shows, and understand Indonesia's relationship-focused business culture. The Japanese food market was valued at $424 billion in 2023 with retail sales accounting for $198 billion (47 percent) and foodservice sales accounting for $226 billion (53 percent). Japan relies on imports from other countries for the bulk of its food supply. The United States was the leading supplier of consumer-oriented agricultural products with a 15 percent market share. The Japanese market is highly competitive with consumers seeking quality, value, and convenience. This report serves as an all-in-one resource for U.S. exporters to Japan with information on the food and beverage market, business culture, consumer preferences, import regulations, trends, and the U.S.-Japan Trade Agreement. Links to additional resources are provided in the report with further details on the preceding topics. Lithuania is the largest market for food and beverage products within the three Baltic States (Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia). With a population of 2.9 million people and a high GDP per capita, Lithuania is a growing market for U.S. food and agricultural products. Lithuania offers an ideal location for imports destined to all three Baltic States, serving a joint population of 6 million customers. The Russia-Ukraine war, which started in February 2022, sent shock waves through the Lithuanian economy, disrupting trade and contributing to sharp increases in energy, fuel, and food prices. These factors continued to affect Lithuania's economy throughout 2024. Lithuania's total 2024 imports of food, agricultural, and related products were valued at over $6 billion, with U.S. imports accounting for a record $111 million. U.S. products with strong sales potential include fish and seafood, tree nuts, distilled spirits, dried fruit, and innovative food ingredients. The exporter guide provides an economic and market overview, as well as demographic trends and practical tips to U.S. exporters on how to conduct business in the Netherlands. The report additionally describes three market sectors (food retail, food service, and food processing), the best market entry strategy, and the best high-value product prospects, and focuses exclusively on consumer-oriented products.
For more information, or for an archive of all FAS GAIN reports, please visit gain.fas.usda.gov/.
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