Wednesday, July 21, 2021

How the Pandemic Affected Black and White Households

COVID-19 pandemic hit Black households harder than White households, even with pre-pandemic socio-economic disparities taken into account.
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America Counts: Stories Behind the Numbers

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How the Pandemic Affected Black and White Households

The coronavirus pandemic has been physically, emotionally and economically difficult for everyone but it has hit some groups harder than others.

Early this year, non-Hispanic Black adults (referred to as Black the rest of this story) had higher rates of economic and mental health hardship than non-Hispanic White adults (referred to as White) across several measures, according to a new analysis of the U.S. Census Bureau's experimental Household Pulse Survey (HPS).

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Interpreting these results requires disentangling racial identity from other underlying conditions.

For example, Black unemployment rates were higher than White unemployment rates even before the pandemic, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' tabulations of Current Population Survey (CPS). These labor market differences put Black working-age adults at a greater disadvantage when the pandemic began, and the unemployment rate for Black adults remained higher throughout the pandemic.

Continue reading to learn more about:

  • What explains the differences?
  • Debt
  • Food insufficiency
  • Mental health
  • Pandemic hardship by race

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