The following Global Agricultural Information Network (GAIN) reports were released on Monday, December 28, 2020.
The government of Algeria revised the scope of the partnership 49/51 rule to improve business climate and encourage foreign investments. The government encourages large-scale agricultural investments in the Highlands and the "Sahara" (South of Algeria). Foreign direct investment and partnerships are encouraged in the fields of cereals, oilseeds, and sugar production as well as crushing, refinery projects, storage capacity, cold chain infrastructures and packaging projects. The market is open for U.S. bovine embryos, hatching eggs and day-old chicks for chicken to be exported to Algeria. American exporters face new market conditions in Colombia, as well as new opportunities, as the country emerges from the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Private-label product market share, especially for more affordable rice, beans, and canned tuna, is increasing. Companies providing large discounts increased their market presence, benefiting from the economic downturn. COVID-19 influenced consumer habits and preferences. These are altering the landscape for retailers, food industry, and food service.
On December 16, 2020, the Government of India's (GOI) Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a subsidy of $475.8 million to facilitate sugar exports of six million metric tons for market year 2020/21 (October-September).
Japan is the fourth largest market for U.S. exporters of food and agricultural products. The total Japanese food and beverage market was valued at an estimated $788 billion in 2019, with the retail sector accounting for $483 billion and the food service sector accounting for $305 billion. The United States exported $11.7 billion in agricultural products to Japan in 2019. There are tremendous opportunities for U.S. exporters willing and able to follow the strict Japanese product regulations and keep up with the latest trends in this market. Under the U.S. – Japan Free Trade Agreement (effective January 1, 2020) nearly 90 percent of U.S. food and agricultural imports into Japan are either duty free or receive preferential tariff access. This report provides information on Serbian regulations and standards concerning food, agriculture, agricultural products and foreign trade. It includes information on labeling, packaging, food additives and import procedures. In 2020, Serbia did not adopt any new laws or amendments. Most Serbian laws have been harmonized with European Union (EU) regulations. In 2020, Serbia adopted more than seventy by-laws that include different rules and ordinances. As with the rest of the world, Serbia has been fighting the COVID-19 pandemic as it has negatively impacted Serbia's economy and society, including food and agriculture production. Serbia's agriculture sector has weathered most of the effects of the pandemic because of its high stocks of agricultural goods, good climatic conditions this winter, good conditions for spring planting, excellent winter and spring crop yields and the most developed food processing industry in the region.
This report provides guidance on the certificate requirements for agricultural and food products exported to Serbia and includes the certificates that are recognized by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management (MAFWM) in Serbia and the relevant U.S. authorities (U.S. Department of Agriculture/Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture/Food Safety and Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture/ Agricultural Marketing Service, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration). Rice export prices further increased 1 percent due mainly from the further strengthening of the Thai baht.
Ukraine adopted Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) for 137 Cesium and 90 Strontium back in 2006. Post is unaware of trade problems associated with those indicators however appropriate MRLs remain compulsory for all imported products. In 2020 Ukraine included these MRLs into the list of regulatory documents with which imports must comply.
For more information, or for an archive of all FAS GAIN reports, please visit gain.fas.usda.gov/.
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Tuesday, December 29, 2020
GAIN Reports from Monday, December 28, 2020
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